Macroscopic time decomposition at stage j
0
rj
2rj
1
compressed previous stage
affine bridge
exact circular arc
target γ (dashed)
1. Blow-down qj(u) in V1
The three construction pieces shown in color. As j increases, the compressed and bridge segments shrink toward u = 0.
2. Sup-norm error ‖qj − γ‖∞ vs stage
For sequences with rj → 0 (e.g. j!), the error decreases to zero — convergence succeeds. For bounded rj (e.g. 2j), it plateaus above zero.
3. Depth-two component H₂[qj] vs stage
Dashed green: target value −(R²/2)(θ − sin θ). The central coordinate locks onto the target.