About
My research is on the mathematical foundations of artificial intelligence
and the broader mathematics of information and data. I work at the
intersection of computational harmonic analysis, mathematical signal
processing, and information theory. Current work focuses on compressed
sensing with deep generative models, optimized sampling with denoising
guarantees, and applications of deep learning to retinal fundus imaging
for medical diagnosis, in collaboration with colleagues in ophthalmology.
Selected results include the DUET algorithm, which solves
the "cocktail party problem" by separating speech signals from only two
recordings; fundamental results on the quantization of redundant
expansions; and the PLUGIn algorithm, which gives the
first recovery guarantees for inverting generative networks with
contractive layers.
At UBC since 2004; Professor since 2014; PIMS Director since July 2022.
Ph.D. Princeton 2001, with Ingrid Daubechies.
Research Interests
- Computational harmonic analysis
- Compressed sensing
- Sampling theory
- Quantization of redundant expansions
- Blind source separation
- Generative models for inverse problems
- Trustworthy AI
- Medical imaging
- Seismic imaging
News
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May 2026
Plenary lecture at the 9th International Conference on Computational Harmonic Analysis (ICCHA), Vanderbilt University.
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Jan 2026
MATHAM, the first CNRS federation of mathematical sciences laboratories in the Americas, inaugurated at IMPA in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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Jan 2026
"Denoising guarantees for optimized sampling schemes in compressed sensing" (with Plan, Scott, Sheng) accepted at SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data Science.
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Dec 2025
Op-ed in The Conversation with Deanna Needell and Kristine Bauer: How can Canada become a global AI powerhouse? By investing in mathematics.
Selected Publications
Denoising guarantees for optimized sampling schemes in compressed sensing
Y. Plan, M. Scott, X. Sheng, O. Yilmaz
SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data Science, accepted 2026
AI-assisted identification of sex-specific patterns in diabetic retinopathy using retinal fundus images
P. Delavari, G. Ozturan, E. Navajas, O. Yilmaz, I. Oruc
PLoS One 20(8): e0327305 · 2025
A coherence parameter characterizing generative compressed sensing with Fourier measurements
A. Berk, S. Brugiapaglia, B. Joshi, Y. Plan, M. Scott, O. Yilmaz
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Information Theory 3(3): 502–512 · 2022
Sub-Gaussian matrices on sets: optimal tail dependence and applications
H. Jeong, X. Li, Y. Plan, O. Yilmaz
Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics 75(8): 1713–1754 · 2022
PLUGIn: A simple algorithm for inverting generative models with recovery guaranteesSpotlight
B. Joshi, X. Li, Y. Plan, O. Yilmaz
NeurIPS · 2021
Artificial intelligence, explainability, and the scientific method
P. Delavari, G. Ozturan, O. Yilmaz, I. Oruc
PNAS Nexus 2(9): 1–14 · 2023
→ Full publication list
Recent Talks
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Plenary · Generative compressed sensing: coherence, sampling, and denoising
9th ICCHA, Vanderbilt · May 2026
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Mathematics and Ocean Science
Canada–France–Chile Ocean Research Workshop · Feb 2026
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Generative Models and Structured Sampling for Compressed Sensing
CMM 25th Anniversary Congress, Santiago · Apr 2025
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Approximation theory of quantization: a personal account
Rhodes Information Initiative, Duke · Sep 2024
Group
Current
Postdoctoral alumni
Gulcenur Ozturan
Neuro-Ophthalmologist, UBC (2022–25)
Babhru Joshi
Anduril Industries (2019–22)
Halyun Jeong
Asst. Prof., SUNY Albany (2017–21)
Rongrong Wang
Assoc. Prof., Michigan State (2013–17)
Enrico Au-Yeung
Assoc. Prof., DePaul (2011–14)
Hassan Mansour
Sr. Sci., MERL (2010–13)
Doctoral alumni
Xiaowei Li
Ph.D. 2024
Aaron Berk
Postdoc, McGill (Ph.D. 2021)
Kateryna Melnykova
Data Eng., Alloy.ai (Ph.D. 2021)
Arman Ahmadieh
Asst. Dean, Columbia College (Ph.D. 2019)
Oscar Lopez
Asst. Prof., Florida Atlantic (Ph.D. 2019)
Navid Ghadermarzy
Applied Scientist, Amazon (Ph.D. 2018)
Rayan Saab
Prof., UC San Diego (Ph.D. 2010)
Master's alumni
Brock Hargraves
Fotech Solutions (M.Sc. 2014)
Ulas Ayaz
Sr. ML Engineer, Google (M.Sc. 2009)
Evgeniy Lebed
Research Analyst, MDA (M.Sc. 2008)
Teaching
I have taught broadly at UBC since 2004 — undergraduate and graduate courses across
analysis, applied mathematics, and the mathematics of data and signal processing.
Designed: Math 555 (Compressed Sensing).
Co-designed: Math 264 (vector calculus), taught jointly with EECE 261.
Courses taught include Math 100, 105, 120, 152, 200, 263, 264, 265, 267, 300, 301, 307, 320, 321, 340, 420/507, 555, 605D, and 605F.
Full teaching history in the CV.
Service & Leadership
Director, Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences (PIMS), 2022–present.
PIMS is a Canadian mathematical sciences institute with nine member universities across
Western Canada and the University of Washington. It also serves as a CNRS International
Research Laboratory (IRL #3069), one of two in mathematics in Canada. Recent highlights:
led the 2024 PIMS–CNRS renewal; secured two Simons Foundation Targeted Grants for PIMS
(2022, 2026); co-founded MATHAM (2026); PI on the Syzygy national computing platform
(2026–29).
Editorial:
Assoc. Editor, Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis (2017–) ·
Editorial Board, Sampling Theory, Signal Processing, and Data Analysis (2020–) ·
Editorial Board, Mathematics, Computation and Geometry of Data (2019–) ·
formerly Assoc. Editor, IEEE TSP (2014–19).
Boards:
Canadian Mathematical Society (2023–) ·
Banff International Research Station (2023–) ·
External Review Committee, Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach (2023).
Software & Patents
- SPARCO — a toolbox for testing sparse reconstruction algorithms (van den Berg, Friedlander, Hennenfent, Herrmann, Saab, Yilmaz). cs.ubc.ca/labs/scl/sparco
- US Patent #6,430,528 — "Method and apparatus for demixing of degenerate mixtures" (Jourjine, Rickard, Yilmaz, 2002). The DUET patent.